Turkey
The Land of Singing Trees
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1298
Osman I establishes Ottoman Beylik, initiating Ottoman Empire in the year 1299
Mar-1261
Treaty of Nymphaeum ends conflict between Nicaea and Rûm - Byzantine-Seljuk Wars conclude.
26-Jul-1243
Battle of Kösedağ: Seljuqs Triumph over Khwarazmians
1241
Mongol Invasion: Capture of Seljuk Capital Iconium
1125
Strategic contest near Syria's border
1116
Conflict between Seljuk and Byzantine Empires for control of Anatolian region.
14-Sep-1115
Battle of Sarmin: Ottoman Empire vs Egyptian Mamluks
28-Nov-1114
Medieval City Under Siege
20-Oct-1097
Rûm Sultanate captures Antioch in Meander Siege.
19-Jun-1097
Siege and Victory at Nicaea
10-Feb-1074
Publication of Divan-i Lügat-it Türk by Mahmud al-Kashgari
1073
Capture of Ankara by Seljuk Turks
26-Aug-1071
Medieval Battle that Changed History
0838
Abbasid Caliphate captures strategic Anatolian cities
0725
Religious Conflict Emerges in Byzantine Empire under Emperor Leo III
0631
Anatolia's Arab Muslim Conquest Begins
0626
Victory at Battle of Nineveh Secures Anatolia
0411
Emperor Theodosius II's Theodosian Walls of Constantinople
324
Foundation of Constantinople by Emperor Constantine for ultimate rule.
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Heart of Europe
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The Cradle of Humankind
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The Land of Diversity and Vibrant Culture.
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The Land of Persia