Samoa is an island nation in the South Pacific Ocean, made up of two main islands, Upolu and Savai'i. It has a rich history dating back over 3,000 years, with early Polynesian settlers arriving around 1000 BC. European contact began in the 18th century, with the islands eventually becoming a German colony in the late 19th century. After World War I, New Zealand took control of Samoa before it gained independence in 1962. The country is known for its vibrant Polynesian culture, traditional way of life, and stunning natural landscapes. Today, Samoa is a peaceful and democratic nation with a strong sense of cultural identity and pride.