The annexation of Taiwan by the Qing Dynasty

The annexation of Taiwan by the Qing Dynasty followed the defeat of Koxinga's descendants, who had established a base on the island after ousting the Dutch. This event marked a significant shift in Taiwan's governance, as the Qing Dynasty took control and integrated the island into its empire. Over the course of more than two centuries of Qing rule, Taiwan experienced substantial demographic changes, with its population increasing by over two million. This growth was influenced by various factors, including migration from mainland China and the development of agriculture and trade. The Qing administration implemented policies that aimed to stabilize and develop the region, which included land reclamation and the establishment of local governance structures. The impact of Qing rule laid the groundwork for Taiwan's future socio-political landscape, influencing its cultural and economic development.