Pedro Castillo removed from office and Dina Boluarte becomes President

On December 7, 2022, a significant political shift occurred in Peru when President Pedro Castillo was removed from office. This event unfolded just hours before Congress was set to initiate a third impeachment attempt against him. In a controversial move, Castillo attempted to dissolve the opposition-controlled legislature and establish what he termed an 'exceptional emergency government.' However, Congress swiftly convened an emergency session and voted overwhelmingly, 101-6 with 10 abstentions, to oust him from the presidency. Following his removal, Vice President Dina Boluarte ascended to the presidency, marking a historic moment as she became the first female president of Peru. In the aftermath of his ousting, Castillo attempted to flee to the Mexican embassy but was arrested and subsequently charged with rebellion. This political upheaval has sparked widespread protests across the country, reflecting the deep divisions and tensions within Peruvian society. Boluarte's presidency represents a new chapter in Peru's political landscape, as she navigates the challenges of governance amid ongoing unrest and calls for political reform.