The Reign of Three Kings in Historical Context

The reign of three kings, Nyaungyan, Anaukpetlun, and Thalun, marked a transformative period in the history of the Burmese kingdom. Nyaungyan initiated military campaigns that expanded the kingdom's territory, including the capture of the trans-Salween Shan states. His leadership laid the groundwork for subsequent rulers to consolidate power and stabilize the region. Anaukpetlun continued these efforts, focusing on internal governance and military strength, which were crucial for maintaining control over the newly acquired territories. Thalun, the last of the three kings, is noted for his significant administrative reforms, including the first census in Burmese history, which revealed a population of approximately two million. This census not only provided valuable demographic data but also facilitated better governance and resource allocation within the kingdom. By the time of their collective reign, the kingdom had been rebuilt into a smaller yet more manageable entity, allowing for improved administration and stability in the region.