Taungoo's Breakaway and Attacks from Former Vassals

The Taungoo Empire, once a dominant force in Southeast Asia, faced significant challenges following the death of its ruler, Bayinnaung. The empire, which had expanded its territory extensively, began to unravel as former vassals sought independence. One of the most notable breakaways was Siam, which distanced itself from Taungoo and engaged in conflict with Burma. This war lasted for over two decades, further straining the resources and stability of the Taungoo Empire. By the end of the 16th century, the empire had lost control over its territories, including its ancestral home of Taungoo. The situation deteriorated further when Arakanese forces, supported by Portuguese mercenaries and allied with rebellious factions from Taungoo, launched an attack on Pegu, leading to widespread chaos and the eventual collapse of the empire's central authority.