Microsoft released Windows Server 2012

Windows Server 2012, previously known by its codename 'Windows Server 8', marked a significant advancement in Microsoft's server operating system lineup. This version introduced a range of new features aimed at enhancing cloud computing capabilities, virtualization, and storage management. One of the key innovations was the integration of Hyper-V, which allowed for improved virtualization performance and scalability. Additionally, Windows Server 2012 included a revamped Server Manager, providing a more streamlined interface for managing multiple servers and roles. The introduction of the ReFS file system aimed to improve data integrity and availability, catering to the needs of modern data centers. The impact of Windows Server 2012 was notable in various sectors, particularly in enterprise environments where businesses sought to leverage cloud technologies. The operating system supported the deployment of private clouds and facilitated hybrid cloud solutions, allowing organizations to extend their on-premis