Foundation of All India Spinners' Association.
| Economic Self-Reliance | Indian Independence Movement |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
5 min read
Mahatma Gandhi established the All India Spinners' Association with the vision of promoting khadi or homespun fabric as a means of achieving economic self-reliance and reviving traditional Indian industries. The association was created as part of the Swadeshi movement, which focused on encouraging the use of Indian-made goods to challenge British economic dominance.
The organization aimed to provide employment to millions of rural Indians by reviving the craft of spinning and weaving. It worked towards making villages self-sufficient and reducing the dependence on British textiles, which were systematically destroying India's traditional artisanal economy. Gandhi's emphasis on khadi was also intended to instill a sense of unity and purpose among the people of India.
Statistically, the organization achieved considerable success in its objectives. It provided employment to thousands of rural families, especially women, who were able to contribute to their household income by spinning khadi. The production of khadi became symbolic of the larger struggle for Indian independence, and it was adopted widely across the country as a form of protest against colonial rule.
The impact of the All India Spinners' Association extended beyond economics; it played a crucial role in social reform. Gandhi's focus on spinning as a form of purification and self-discipline resonated with many Indians. The association created a network of khadi centers and established training programs to ensure the quality and consistency of the fabric.
By fostering a sense of pride in indigenous industries and providing a practical means for economic self-sufficiency, the All India Spinners' Association contributed to the broader goals of the Indian independence movement. It highlighted the intrinsic connection between economic independence and the struggle for political freedom, making it a noteworthy initiative in India's history.
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Primary Reference: Gandhi Timeline - Life Chronology of Mahatma Gandhi

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