Rise of the Bahri

Following a period of Ayyubid rule in Egypt, overthrowing the sultan and establishing the Bahri Mamluks marked a pivotal shift in the region. Internal power struggles among the Mamluks, a warrior class of slave soldiers fueled the conflict that led to this change. The ascendancy of the Mamluk Sultanate brought about a new era in Egyptian history, characterized by strong military rule and a centralized government. The Mamluks, mainly of Turkish and Circassian descent, dominated the political landscape and exercised authority over the state. Under Mamluk rule, Egypt experienced stability and prosperity, with advancements in architecture, art, and trade. The Mamluk Sultanate's military prowess allowed for the expansion of territories and the defence of the realm against external threats. Furthermore, the Mamluk Sultanate left a lasting legacy in shaping Egypt's cultural identity and architectural landscape. Monuments such as the Cairo Citadel and the Mosque of Sultan Hassan stand as testaments to their patronage of art and architecture. Overall, the establishment of the Burji Mamluk Sultanate in Egypt marked a transformative period in the country's history, shaping its political and cultural trajectory for years to come. #Egypt #MamlukSultanate #MilitaryRule #CulturalLegacy