Cairo: Capital of Egypt under Fatimid Rule
| Urban Development |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
3 min read
In 969, Cairo ascended as Egypt's capital under the Fatimid rule. This shift marked a crucial turning point in the country's history. The strategic location along the Nile River provided economic advantages and facilitated trade routes. Cairo's rise enhanced the Fatimid caliphate's influence and power, solidifying its control over Egypt and expanding its reach across the region.
The new capital was meticulously planned, featuring grand mosques, palaces, and markets. This urban development attracted scholars, artisans, and traders, fostering a flourishing cultural and intellectual atmosphere. Cairo became a center of learning, innovation, and wealth, attracting people from diverse backgrounds and contributing to the city's cosmopolitan character.
The Fatimid rule in Cairo brought significant changes to Egypt's administration, infrastructure, and culture. The city's strategic position and prosperity attracted attention from neighboring regions, establishing Cairo as a prominent hub in the Islamic world. The legacy of this period can still be seen in Cairo's architecture, traditions, and society, reflecting the enduring impact of the Fatimid rule on Egypt's history and identity.
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Primary Reference: Before of the Crusades: 350 - 1095

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