UN General Assembly Declaration of Rights of the Child: Ensuring welfare and protection for children globally.
| Political |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
5 min read
The United Nations General Assembly adopted the Declaration of the Rights of the Child, which outlined fundamental rights for children worldwide. This document marked an important step towards recognizing the significance of ensuring children's welfare through formalized international guidelines. The groundwork for this declaration was laid on the foundational belief that children, due to their vulnerability, require special care and protection.
Historically, children’s rights had not been given focused global attention. The devastating aftereffects of global conflicts highlighted the acute need for such a declaration. The adoption of this declaration followed previous efforts, like the Geneva Declaration of the Rights of the Child in 1924, which provided a preliminary framework.
The Declaration comprised ten principles aimed at securing children's rights, including the right to a name and nationality, adequate nutrition, healthcare, education, and protection from exploitation, discrimination, and neglect. Emphasizing these principles helped galvanize global efforts to improve children’s well-being and ensure their rights were preserved.
Different countries around the world started implementing policies and legal frameworks in line with the declaration’s provisions. The focus on children's rights not only prompted legislative changes but also influenced public perception and increased awareness regarding issues affecting children.
The long-term impact of the Declaration has been significant, leading up to more comprehensive documents like the Convention on the Rights of the Child later on. The adoption has been pivotal in shaping international law and policies geared towards the protection and development of children.
The Declaration of the Rights of the Child represents a significant global acknowledgment of the necessity to protect and uphold children's rights across various spectrums of their lives, thus fostering an environment in which they can grow, learn, and thrive without discrimination or harm.
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