Start of Turkish Independence Struggle

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 | Political |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
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In 1920, amidst the aftermath of World War I, the Turkish War of Independence was sparked by the establishment of the Turkish Grand National Assembly. The Assembly, representing the nation's will, initiated resistance against foreign occupation forces that had dismantled the Ottoman Empire. Led by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the Assembly aimed to reclaim sovereignty and preserve the Turkish identity. This pivotal moment in Turkish history marked the beginning of a four-year-long struggle for independence. The Assembly served as the political hub of the resistance movement, coordinating military efforts and civil administration. Under Atatürk's strategic leadership, the Turkish forces engaged in a series of battles against invading armies, including the Greeks, British, French, and Italians. The successful defense of Anatolia and the subsequent liberation of Turkish territories bolstered the morale of the Turkish people and garnered international recognition for their resilience. The Treaty of Lausanne in 1923 affirmed Turkey's independence and recognized its modern borders, establishing the Republic of Turkey with Atatürk as its founding father. The establishment of the Turkish Grand National Assembly marked a turning point in the country's history, shaping its path towards independence and secular modernization. The spirit of unity and determination displayed during the War of Independence remains a source of national pride and continues to inspire generations of Turks. #TurkishIndependence #NationalAssembly #MustafaKemalAtaturk #TurkishHistory
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