Discovery of the 3,106-Carat Cullinan Diamond

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 | Global Trade |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published: 
3 min read

In South Africa, the discovery of the world's largest diamond, the 3,106-carat Cullinan, caused a stir in the mining industry. The diamond was unearthed at the Premier Mine in Pretoria, known for producing high-quality diamonds. Named after Sir Thomas Cullinan, the mine's chairman, the diamond was remarkable for its size and clarity. The Cullinan diamond was acquired by the Transvaal government, who deliberated on what to do with this extraordinary gem. Eventually, it was decided to present the diamond as a gift to King Edward VII of the United Kingdom. This gesture was seen as a strategic move to strengthen diplomatic ties between South Africa and the British Empire. The impact of the discovery of the Cullinan diamond reverberated globally, attracting attention from diamond enthusiasts, investors, and royalty. The diamond's size and brilliance made it a coveted treasure, sparking awe and fascination among those who beheld it. After being cut into several smaller stones, the Cullinan diamond yielded nine major gems, with the largest two named the Great Star of Africa and the Lesser Star of Africa. These gems found their place among the British Crown Jewels, enhancing their prestige and historical significance. The discovery of the Cullinan diamond highlighted South Africa's position as a major player in the diamond trade, solidifying its reputation for producing some of the world's most exceptional diamonds. #SouthAfrica #CullinanDiamond #PremierMine #DiamondTrade
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