Samaritan Uprising in 529 Resulting in Church Replacement as Punishment

The Second Samaritan Revolt occurred in 529 CE, marking a significant conflict between the Samaritans and the Byzantine authorities, alongside the Christian population. This uprising was characterized by violent attacks from the Samaritans against Christians and Jews, resulting in the destruction of estates and churches. The revolt was ultimately suppressed by the Byzantine Empire, with crucial support from Christian Ghassanid Arabs, who played a pivotal role in quelling the insurrection. Following the defeat, thousands of Samaritans were taken as slaves, highlighting the severe repercussions of the revolt. The underlying causes of this conflict can be traced back to the systemic discrimination faced by non-Christians under Byzantine rule, which fostered resentment and unrest among the Samaritan community. The aftermath of the revolt not only led to a decline in the Samaritan population but also contributed to the consolidation of Christian dominance in Palestine. This period is crucial for understanding the socio-religious dynamics of the region and the impact of imperial policies on minority communities.