Revoked the special status of Jammu and Kashmir through the abrogation of Article 370
| Political | Global Trade |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
6 min read
In a historic move, the special status of Jammu and Kashmir was revoked through the abrogation of Article 370. This decision, spearheaded by Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government, aimed to integrate the region fully into India.
For decades, Article 370 had granted Jammu and Kashmir unique autonomy, allowing the state to have its own constitution, flag, and the ability to make its laws except those related to foreign affairs, defense, finance, and communications. This special status had been a contentious issue, with many arguing that it hindered the region's full integration into the Indian Union and impeded development.
The revocation of Article 370 was met with mixed reactions. Supporters of the move lauded it as a step towards national unity, claiming that it would bring about greater economic development, investment, and opportunities for the people of Jammu and Kashmir. On the other hand, critics expressed concerns about the potential erosion of the region's unique identity and autonomy, as well as fears of increased militarization and human rights violations.
The impact of the abrogation of Article 370 was swift and significant. The government's decision led to the bifurcation of the state into two Union Territories - Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh. This reorganization aimed to bring about better governance and administration in the region.
The move also sparked a wave of reactions both domestically and internationally. While some countries supported India's right to make decisions regarding its territory, others expressed concerns about the implications of the decision on regional stability and security.
In Jammu and Kashmir, the abrogation of Article 370 was followed by a period of heightened security measures, including a communication blackout, curfews, and detention of political leaders. The region witnessed protests, clashes, and a crackdown on dissent.
As time passed, the situation in Jammu and Kashmir gradually normalized, with the government taking steps to restore normalcy and kickstart development initiatives in the region. Efforts were made to hold local elections, attract investment, and improve infrastructure.
The revocation of the special status of Jammu and Kashmir through the abrogation of Article 370 marked a significant shift in the region's political landscape. It set the stage for a new chapter in the history of Jammu and Kashmir, with implications that continue to unfold over time.
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Primary Reference: Article 370: What happened with Kashmir and why it matters

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