Patton was ordered to return to Europe for an occupation army assignment

Washington, D.C., United States
Military History
World War II
Leadership and Governance
4 min read

Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published: 
Updated:
On 14/06/1945, General George S. Patton Jr. was in Washington, D.C., where he participated in a press conference alongside Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson during a month long visit to the United States following the end of the war in Europe. Germany had surrendered on 08/05/1945, and Patton, then commanding the U.S. Third Army, traveled home for ceremonies, briefings, and consultations with Army leadership. Public receptions during this period portrayed him as one of the leading American field commanders of the European campaign, while discussions within the War Department focused on postwar assignments and occupation responsibilities in Germany. At the time, Patton had already been designated to continue commanding Third Army forces as part of the occupation structure in southern Germany, where his headquarters oversaw military government functions in Bavaria. Despite accepting this assignment, he continued seeking a combat command in the Pacific Theater, where the war against Japan remained ongoing. During his June 1945 leave, Patton raised the possibility of transfer with senior Army leadership. General George C. Marshall informed him that no such command would be available and that General Douglas MacArthur did not intend to add Patton to the Pacific command structure. The decision effectively kept Patton tied to occupation duties in Germany. Following his Washington engagements, including the 14 June press conference, Patton returned to Europe later in June 1945 and resumed occupation responsibilities with the Third Army. Over the summer, his command focused on administering areas of southern Germany, restoring civil governance, and implementing Allied directives. His tenure in this role continued until early October 1945, when General Dwight D. Eisenhower relieved him of Third Army command after controversy surrounding his public comments on denazification policy.
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