Military Offensive Moves Aboriginal People in Tasmania to Tasman Peninsula

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Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published: 
4 min read

The Black Line military offensive was a massive operation aimed at removing all Aboriginal Tasmanians from the settled districts of the colony and relocating them to the Tasman Peninsula. The idea behind the Black Line was to create a physical barrier, or cordon, which would drive the Aboriginal people towards the peninsula where they could be 'controlled'. The operation involved the coordination of soldiers, settlers, and convicts who formed a moving line stretching across the settled areas to flush out and capture the Aboriginal people. The operation lasted for six weeks and covered a considerable distance, with the hope of capturing as many Aboriginal people as possible. The impact of the Black Line was significant as it disrupted the Aboriginal communities, forced people from their lands, and resulted in the loss of life and culture. Many Aboriginal people were captured, some were killed, and others fled into the wilderness to avoid capture. The use of force and coercion in the operation further strained the already tense relationship between the Indigenous population and the colonizers. Despite the large-scale effort and resources put into the Black Line, it ultimately failed in its objectives. The Aboriginal people were not completely removed from the settled districts, and the conflict and displacement continued for many years to come. The Black Line stands as a dark chapter in Australian history, highlighting the violent and damaging impact of colonization on the Indigenous peoples of the land. #BlackLine #MilitaryOffensive #AboriginalTasmanians #Colonization #TasmanPeninsula #AustralianHistory
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