
Pakistani Airstrike in Kabul Hits Drug Rehabilitation Facility Amid Conflicting Casualty Reports
Kabul, Afghanistan
Conflict
5 min read
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
An overnight airstrike on 16/03/2026 in Kabul struck the Omid Addiction Treatment Hospital, also referred to as Omar Hospital, triggering conflicting casualty reports and renewed tensions between Afghanistan and Pakistan. Afghan authorities under the Taliban led administration said between 400 and 408 people were killed and more than 250 injured in the strike. The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan reported a lower preliminary toll of 143 deaths and 119 injuries while noting that investigations were ongoing. The targeted site was described as a large drug rehabilitation complex with roughly 2,000 beds and thousands of patients reportedly present at the time. Witnesses and survivors said sections of the single story facility were destroyed, with debris covering treatment wards.
The Taliban led government condemned the strike as a violation of Afghan sovereignty, stating the hospital was hit while patients were breaking their Ramadan fast. Officials characterized the attack as deliberate and called for international accountability. Pakistan rejected the allegation that a medical facility was targeted. The Pakistani Ministry of Information and Broadcasting stated that the operation focused on militant infrastructure allegedly used for cross border attacks against Pakistan, describing the strike as precise and intelligence driven. Islamabad denied responsibility for civilian casualties at a rehabilitation center.
International reactions followed the incident. The United Nations Secretary General called for an independent investigation into the strike and urged restraint. India’s Ministry of External Affairs condemned the attack and called for protection of civilian facilities. The incident occurred amid heightened tensions following February 2026 declarations of open hostilities between Afghanistan and Pakistan linked to mutual accusations of harboring cross border militants.
After diplomatic mediation involving Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Qatar, both sides agreed to a temporary pause in fighting beginning at midnight on 18/03/2026 to coincide with the Eid al Fitr period. The ceasefire announcement followed emergency contacts between regional officials and came as humanitarian agencies sought access to the strike site. The Kabul strike is described by officials as the deadliest single incident since the escalation began in February 2026.
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Pakistani strike on Kabul hospital
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Primary Reference
400 killed in Pakistani strike on Kabul hospital: Taliban
