Saudi Arabian Intervention in Yemen 

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 | Politics | International Relations | Middle East |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:  | Updated:
4 min read

The Saudi Arabian intervention in Yemen began as a response to the Houthi movement's advances throughout the country, particularly their capture of key cities such as Sana'a and their subsequent attack on Aden. The Houthis, a group with roots in the Zaidi sect of Shia Islam, gained significant ground in Yemen, prompting concerns from Saudi Arabia and its allies about the potential for increased Iranian influence in the region. In response, a coalition led by Saudi Arabia launched a military intervention aimed at restoring the internationally recognized government of President Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi. This intervention marked the beginning of a protracted conflict that has drawn in various regional and international actors, complicating the situation further. The coalition's military operations have included airstrikes, ground assaults, and a naval blockade, all aimed at weakening the Houthi forces and supporting the Yemeni government. The impact of the Saudi-led intervention has been profound, leading to a humanitarian crisis of significant proportions. The conflict has resulted in thousands of deaths and injuries, with millions of people displaced from their homes. Access to basic necessities such as food, clean water, and healthcare has been severely restricted, exacerbating the suffering of the civilian population. Reports indicate that a large percentage of the Yemeni population is in need of humanitarian assistance, with malnutrition rates among children reaching alarming levels. The ongoing violence and instability have hindered efforts to provide aid, leading to widespread famine and disease. The situation in Yemen has drawn international attention, with various organizations calling for ceasefires and negotiations to end the conflict, yet a lasting resolution remains elusive.
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