UNGA Resolution 2131: Protecting State Sovereignty and Independence Through the Inadmissibility of Intervention.
| Political | International Relations |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
5 min read
The United Nations General Assembly adopted Resolution 2131, titled 'Declaration on the Inadmissibility of Intervention in the Domestic Affairs of States and the Protection of Their Independence and Sovereignty.' This resolution emerged during a period marked by decolonization and Cold War tensions. Newly independent countries were asserting their sovereignty and seeking to protect themselves from external interference, while superpower rivalry often manifested in efforts to influence the internal affairs of other nations.
Resolution 2131 underscored the principle that no state has the right to intervene, directly or indirectly, for any reason whatever, in the internal or external affairs of any other state. The resolution reaffirmed the importance of sovereign equality among all United Nations member states and aimed to prevent actions that could undermine political independence or territorial integrity.
The adoption of this resolution had significant implications for international relations. It served as a formal statement against foreign interventionist policies and practices. It provided legal backing for nations striving to maintain their autonomy in the face of external pressures. Moreover, the resolution reinforced norms against the use of force and called for peaceful coexistence and respect for the sovereign rights of all states.
The resolution also reflected the broader aspirations of the international community to create a more stable and just world order. It highlighted the importance of respecting international law and the principles enshrined in the UN Charter, which include sovereign equality, non-interference, and the peaceful settlement of disputes.
This development impacted many nations, particularly those emerging from colonial rule. It offered them a tool to resist unwanted foreign influence and asserted their right to self-determination. In the context of the Cold War, it was also a reminder to the superpowers about the limits of their influence over other nations.
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