UN recognizes millets' importance for global food security, nutrition, and agriculture in International Year of Millets.

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 | Agricultural Resilience |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published: 
6 min read

The United Nations recognized the importance of millets in addressing global food security, nutrition, and agricultural resilience and thus designated the International Year of Millets. This initiative aimed to promote the cultivation and consumption of millets, highlighting their role in sustainable agriculture practices. Millets are a group of small-seeded grasses that thrive in arid and semi-arid regions. They can grow in poor soil conditions with minimal inputs, making them a crucial crop for farmers in areas prone to drought and other climate challenges. Historically, millets have been a staple food in many parts of Asia and Africa. However, their production and consumption declined with the global shift towards more commercially viable grains like wheat and rice. In declaring the International Year of Millets, the UN focused on several key objectives. One of the primary goals was to raise awareness about the nutritional benefits of millets. These grains are rich in essential nutrients, including proteins, dietary fiber, vitamins, and minerals. They offer a high nutritional value and can play a significant role in combating malnutrition. Another objective was to encourage policy measures that support millet farming. By advocating for increased research and development, better market access, and favorable trade policies, the initiative aimed to rejuvenate the millet farming sector. Additionally, promoting millets contributed to biodiversity and ecosystem health, as these crops require less water and fewer chemical inputs compared to mainstream cereals. The impact of this UN initiative extended globally. Countries responded with programs to support millet farmers, improve supply chains, and integrate millets into public food distribution systems. For instance, India, a major producer of millets, launched initiatives to double millet production and consumption through subsidies and public awareness campaigns. African nations also invested in millet farming as part of broader resilience strategies to cope with climate change. Statistically, the global production of millets saw an uptick as farmers and researchers explored new varieties and farming practices to improve yields and adaptability. The renewed interest in these crops underscored their potential in creating a more resilient food system capable of withstanding environmental and economic pressures. #Millets #FoodSecurity #UNInitiative #SustainableAgriculture #Nutrition #ClimateChangeAdaptation #MoofLife
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