COP 2 in Geneva: Advancing Global Climate Action with International Cooperation and Commitments
| Political | Climate Change |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
4 min read
The second Conference of the Parties (COP 2) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) took place in Geneva, Switzerland, advancing international climate change negotiations. This conference followed the establishment of the UNFCCC, which was created to combat climate change by stabilizing greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere.
During COP 2, participants from various nations discussed pivotal issues related to the implementation of the UNFCCC. Key topics included the need for developed countries to take a leadership role by committing to significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions and providing technological and financial support to developing countries. The conference built upon the foundation set by the previous COP, focusing on enhancing transparency and accountability amongst member countries.
Several important decisions were made during this conference. One critical outcome was the strengthening of the Berlin Mandate, which called for negotiated commitments to new emissions reductions targets for developed countries. In addition, the conference emphasized the importance of ongoing research and observation systems to better understand climate change science and its impacts.
The conference in Geneva served as a vital step towards the development of future climate agreements. It highlighted the increasing international consensus on the need for urgent and collective action to address climate change. This gathering of global representatives laid the groundwork for subsequent negotiations and provided momentum for future agreements, including the eventual Kyoto Protocol.
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