Constitutional Crisis: President tries to replace Prime Minister.
| Political | Global Trade |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
5 min read
In a move that triggered a constitutional crisis, President Maithripala Sirisena attempted to replace Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe with former President Mahinda Rajapaksa. Wickremesinghe, leader of the United National Party (UNP), had served as Prime Minister since Sirisena's election victory over Rajapaksa. Despite the partnership, tensions had surfaced between Sirisena and Wickremesinghe, particularly over economic policies and governance.
President Sirisena's decision to oust Wickremesinghe and appoint Rajapaksa was met with significant political and public backlash. Wickremesinghe refused to step down, arguing that his dismissal was unconstitutional as he retained the support of a majority in Parliament. This led to a standoff, with both Wickremesinghe and Rajapaksa claiming the premiership.
The crisis escalated when Sirisena dissolved Parliament, a move critics argued was aimed at preventing a vote that could demonstrate Wickremesinghe's majority. This action was challenged in the Supreme Court, which ruled that the dissolution was unconstitutional and ordered Parliament to reconvene.
During the turmoil, violent clashes and political destabilization were reported. Sri Lanka's economy, already fragile, faced further strain due to the uncertainty. International observers, including the United Nations and several foreign governments, expressed concern over the democratic process in Sri Lanka.
The parliamentary votes held subsequently reaffirmed Wickremesinghe's majority, leading to Rajapaksa's resignation. This restored Wickremesinghe to his position, ending the political impasse but leaving behind a legacy of mistrust and political fragmentation.
This crisis highlighted the fractious nature of Sri Lankan politics and raised questions about the stability of democratic institutions in the country. It underscored the importance of constitutional mechanisms and the rule of law in maintaining political order.
#SriLankaPolitics #PoliticalCrisis #ParliamentaryDemocracy #MoofLife
Primary Reference: Sri Lanka's Democracy Hangs in the Balance after 'Coup Attempt ...

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