First docking of two crewed spacecraft around another celestial body
Lunar Orbit
Space Exploration
Aerospace Engineering
History of NASA
5 min read
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
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On 23/05/1969, NASA’s Apollo 10 mission achieved the first docking between two crewed spacecraft in orbit around another celestial body, the Moon. The mission, launched on 18/05/1969 from Kennedy Space Center, Florida, carried astronauts Thomas P. Stafford, John W. Young, and Eugene A. Cernan. It was designed as a full rehearsal for a lunar landing, testing all major components of the Apollo mission profile except the final descent to the Moon’s surface.
During the mission, the Lunar Module “Snoopy,” piloted by Stafford and Cernan, separated from the Command Module “Charlie Brown,” piloted by Young, while in lunar orbit. After descending to within approximately 15 kilometers of the Moon’s surface, the Lunar Module ascent stage ignited and lifted back into orbit. On 23/05/1969, the ascent stage successfully rendezvoused and docked with the Command Module, completing the first docking of two crewed spacecraft in orbit around the Moon. This maneuver required precise coordination, navigation, and timing, demonstrating that astronauts could independently operate and reunite spacecraft in a lunar environment.
On 23/05/1969, NASA’s Apollo 10 mission achieved the first docking between two crewed spacecraft in orbit around another celestial body, the Moon. The mission, launched on 18/05/1969 from Kennedy Space Center, Florida, carried astronauts Thomas P. Stafford, John W. Young, and Eugene A. Cernan. It was designed as a full rehearsal for a lunar landing, testing all major components of the Apollo mission profile except the final descent to the Moon’s surface.
During the mission, the Lunar Module “Snoopy,” piloted by Stafford and Cernan, separated from the Command Module “Charlie Brown,” piloted by Young, while in lunar orbit. After descending to within approximately 15 kilometers of the Moon’s surface, the Lunar Module ascent stage ignited and lifted back into orbit. On 23/05/1969, the ascent stage successfully rendezvoused and docked with the Command Module, completing the first docking of two crewed spacecraft in orbit around the Moon. This maneuver required precise coordination, navigation, and timing, demonstrating that astronauts could independently operate and reunite spacecraft in a lunar environment.
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Primary Reference
Apollo Lunar Module
