Treaty divides newly found lands between Spain and Portugal in historic agreement.

The Treaty of Alcáçovas between Spain and Portugal was a pivotal agreement that aimed to settle disputes over newly discovered territories. Backgrounded by tension between the two nations stemming from exploration voyages, the treaty brought a resolution by dividing the world outside of Europe into two spheres of influence. Impactfully, the treaty saw Portugal securing rights to territories including present-day Brazil, Africa, and Asia, while Spain gained control over the Canary Islands and parts of the Americas. This division was crucial in shaping the colonial empires of both nations and would have lasting effects on global history. Notably, the treaty was mediated by Pope Sixtus IV and marked the end of armed conflicts between Spain and Portugal over overseas expansion. By establishing clear boundaries for exploration and colonization, the treaty provided a framework for future colonial endeavors and set a precedent for diplomatic resolutions of territorial disputes. #TreatyofAlcáçovas #Spain #Portugal #ColonialExpansion #TerritorialDivision #ColonialEmpires