Reunification of Palestine Under Egyptian Mamluks in the Late 1250s Prior to Ottoman Rule

In the late 1250s, following the devastating invasion of the Mongol Empire, the Egyptian Mamluks emerged as a formidable power in the region and successfully reunified Palestine under their control. This period marked a significant shift in governance, as the Mamluks established a stable and prosperous rule that would last for over two centuries. Their administration was characterized by a focus on economic development, infrastructure improvements, and the promotion of trade, which contributed to the overall prosperity of Palestine during this era. The Mamluks were known for their military prowess and their ability to repel further Mongol incursions, solidifying their dominance in the region. This stability allowed for cultural and architectural advancements, with notable constructions such as mosques and schools that reflected the Mamluk architectural style. The Mamluk rule continued until the Ottoman Empire conquered Palestine in 1516, integrating the region into a larger imperial framework that would last until the 20th century. The legacy of the Mamluks in Palestine is still evident today, as their contributions to the region's cultural and historical landscape remain significant.