Rajoelina Declared President by Supreme Court

In early 2009, Andry Rajoelina, the opposition leader and then-mayor of Antananarivo, spearheaded a movement that resulted in the ousting of President Marc Ravalomanana. This transition of power was characterized as unconstitutional and was widely condemned both domestically and internationally as a coup d'état. The political climate in Madagascar had been tense, with Ravalomanana facing increasing opposition due to allegations of authoritarianism and mismanagement. Rajoelina's movement gained momentum as public discontent grew, leading to mass protests and civil unrest. The situation escalated to a point where Ravalomanana was forced to resign, marking a significant shift in the country's governance.