Apologizes for 'Hymietown' remarks.
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
6 min read
In February 1984, Jesse Jackson publicly apologized for derogatory remarks he had made about Jewish people during his campaign for the Democratic presidential nomination. The controversy stemmed from a conversation Jackson had with a Washington Post reporter earlier in the campaign, where he referred to New York City as "Hymietown," a deeply offensive slur towards Jewish people.
The comment was made in January 1984 but did not become public until the Washington Post published an article about it in late February. Jackson’s remarks, especially as a prominent civil rights leader, sparked immediate outrage, particularly from the Jewish community, who felt betrayed by someone who had long positioned himself as a voice for justice and inclusion. The slur also exposed deeper tensions between Black and Jewish communities, both of which had been key allies in the fight for civil rights during the 1960s but had seen relationships strained in the years that followed.
In the wake of the backlash, Jackson initially tried to explain the context of his remarks, stating that they were made in private and did not reflect his true feelings toward Jewish people. However, the mounting criticism, both from political leaders and civil rights advocates, made it clear that a public apology was necessary. On February 29, 1984, Jesse Jackson offered a formal apology, acknowledging the pain his words had caused and expressing regret for the division they had sparked.
During his apology, Jackson emphasized his commitment to fighting all forms of racism and anti-Semitism, hoping to repair the fractured relationships with Jewish leaders and voters. He also reiterated his broader campaign message, which centered on building a "Rainbow Coalition" of diverse racial, ethnic, and economic groups to address inequality in America. Jackson’s run for president in 1984 was groundbreaking, as he became the first African American candidate to mount a serious bid for a major party's nomination, and his Rainbow Coalition was meant to unite marginalized communities, including Jews, Blacks, Hispanics, and working-class whites.
Despite the apology, the "Hymietown" comment lingered as a blemish on Jackson’s public image and campaign. It cast a shadow over his attempts to build bridges between Black and Jewish communities, though many supporters, including some in the Jewish community, accepted his apology and continued to back his broader civil rights agenda.
The incident remains one of the most controversial moments in Jackson’s career, illustrating both the power of language to harm and the complexities of coalition-building in American politics. However, Jackson's apology allowed him to move forward, and he continued his influential role in advocating for social justice and equality in the years that followed.
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