The 1848 Revolution establishes French Second Republic
| Political |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
3 min read
Amid growing discontent with the monarchy, the Revolution of 1848 in France marked a turning point in the country's history. Spurred by economic hardships and political repression, the people rose up against King Louis-Philippe. The revolutionaries demanded social and political reforms, including the right to work and the right to vote for all adult males.
As the revolution gained momentum, King Louis-Philippe abdicated the throne, leading to the establishment of the French Second Republic. A provisional government was formed, with the principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity at its core. A new constitution was adopted, granting universal male suffrage and establishing a parliamentary system.
The Revolution of 1848 had far-reaching effects, inspiring similar uprisings across Europe. Though the French Second Republic was short-lived, lasting only four years, it laid the groundwork for future political developments in France. It marked a significant shift towards democracy and paved the way for the establishment of the Third Republic.
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