Outer Islands Local Government Act

The Outer Islands Local Government Act established a framework for local governance across the inhabited outer islands of the Cook Islands. This legislation led to the formation of island councils, each presided over by a mayor, thereby promoting local decision-making and community engagement. The councils are responsible for addressing the unique needs and challenges faced by their respective islands, fostering a sense of autonomy and self-governance among the island communities. Notably, Nassau is excluded from this governance structure as it is administered by Pukapuka. Similarly, Suwarrow, which is largely uninhabited with only a caretaker present, is also governed by Pukapuka and does not fall under the category of inhabited islands for the purposes of this act. This governance model has allowed for tailored local policies that reflect the distinct cultural and social dynamics of each island, enhancing the overall governance framework within the Cook Islands.