Monet's Vision Struggles: Impact on Art
| Art | Health |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
5 min read
Claude Monet, renowned for his contributions to the Impressionist movement, faced a crucial phase in his life when he traveled to London to consult with the eminent ophthalmologist Richard Liebreich. At this point, Monet had been grappling with deteriorating vision, which significantly impacted his ability to paint. The deterioration was most notably affecting his right eye, where a cataract had developed, causing blurriness and a profound alteration in color perception.
Monet's decision to consult Liebreich was driven by the persistent issues with his vision, which were impeding his work. After thorough examination, Liebreich prescribed Monet a pair of glasses to improve his visual acuity. Importantly, Liebreich recommended against proceeding with cataract surgery on the right eye. The reasoning behind this may have included the high risks associated with such surgery at the time, and the uncertainty surrounding the outcomes.
This intervention by Liebreich allowed Monet to continue his work with some degree of visual aid, although it did not restore his sight to its former clarity. The choice to forego cataract surgery meant that Monet had to adapt his technique and approach, working within the constraints imposed by his condition.
Over time, Monet's visual impairment inevitably influenced the style and execution of his late works. The progression of his cataracts brought about changes in his use of color and form, which some art historians argue led to a unique, expressionistic quality in his later pieces. Despite his vision problems, Monet remained dedicated to his craft, continually exploring and expressing his artistic vision.
This moment underscores the intersection of art, health, and personal endurance, reflecting Monet's relentless pursuit of artistic expression amidst physical challenges. It also highlights the medical practices of the era and the limited options available to those suffering from ocular conditions.
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Primary Reference: The effect of cataracts and cataract surgery on Claude Monet - PMC

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