National Security Act defines serious crimes, punishments, and government powers to maintain order.

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 | Political | Legal |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
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In 11/2/1992, the National Security Act was enacted in Bhutan, defining various crimes like treason, speech offenses, unlawful assembly, rioting, and states of emergency. The Act allowed for severe punishments such as lengthy prison sentences, capital punishment, and the use of deadly force by the government to quell illegal demonstrations. The background of the enactment of this Act lies in the government's aim to maintain order and security in the country amidst growing political dissent and civil unrest. The Act was seen as a tool to quash any form of opposition and dissent that could threaten the stability of the government. The impact of the National Security Act was profound, leading to a significant restriction of freedom of speech and assembly. Citizens were now wary of expressing dissenting opinions or participating in any form of protest for fear of facing severe consequences. The Act also heightened the government's power, enabling them to use extreme measures to suppress any perceived threats to national security. The #NationalSecurityAct, #Bhutan, #TreasonCrimes, #FreedomOfSpeech, #CivilUnrest capture the key themes of this event.
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