Foundation Stone Laid for Canberra City.

In 1913, the foundation stone for the city of Canberra was laid. The decision to establish a new capital was made due to a dispute between Sydney and Melbourne, both vying to be the capital of Australia. Canberra's location was strategically chosen, situated between the two rival cities. The American architect Walter Burley Griffin won an international design competition to plan the city, with his vision of a garden city. Construction began shortly after the foundation stone was laid, and the city gradually took shape over the years. The establishment of Canberra as the capital brought about significant changes to the region. It led to the development of infrastructure, housing, and public buildings to support the growing government and diplomatic community. The creation of Lake Burley Griffin added to the city's aesthetics and recreational opportunities. As the capital city, Canberra became the political and administrative hub of Australia, hosting the Parliament House, national museums, and government offices. Its role as a planned city with ample green spaces and modern amenities set it apart from other Australian cities. Today, Canberra stands as a testament to careful urban planning and design. The city's layout and architecture reflect Griffin's original vision, with a focus on symmetry, geometric patterns, and integration with the natural landscape. The annual celebration of Canberra Day commemorates the laying of the foundation stone and the city's establishment as the capital of Australia. #Canberra #FoundationStone #UrbanPlanning #AustralianCapital