Akira
| Entertainment |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
6 min read
Akira (1988) is a landmark Japanese animated cyberpunk film directed by Katsuhiro Otomo, based on his own manga of the same name. Set in a dystopian Neo-Tokyo in 2019, 31 years after a mysterious explosion destroyed the original city, the film follows Kaneda, the leader of a biker gang, and his friend Tetsuo, who gains uncontrollable psychic powers after a government experiment. As Tetsuo’s powers spiral into godlike destructiveness, the film explores themes of corruption, identity, political collapse, and the devastating potential of unchecked scientific advancement. The mysterious figure "Akira," long thought dead, serves as the core of the narrative's apocalyptic tension.
At the time of its release, Akira was the most expensive animated film ever made in Japan, with a budget of ¥1.1 billion (approximately $9 million USD). Despite a limited initial release in the West, the film gradually gained a cult following through midnight screenings and home video, especially in the U.S. and Europe. Globally, it grossed over $49 million, including numerous re-releases. Its commercial performance, though not a blockbuster by Western standards, was groundbreaking for an anime film and instrumental in opening the floodgates for international interest in Japanese animation.
Critically, Akira was met with overwhelming praise. It was heralded as a revolution in animation for its unprecedented level of detail, fluidity, and use of cinematic techniques usually reserved for live-action. It holds a 91% rating on Rotten Tomatoes and is widely cited by critics and filmmakers as one of the most influential animated films of all time. Its complex, often ambiguous plot was considered both a strength and a challenge, sparking decades of interpretation and debate.
The film didn’t win many major Western awards upon release due to its unconventional distribution and timing, but it won the Silver Scream Award at the Amsterdam Fantastic Film Festival and was later added to many "greatest films" lists, including Empire, Time Out, and Sight & Sound. It has been restored and re-released multiple times, including a 4K remaster in 2020 that reignited interest in its technical and narrative brilliance.
The legacy of Akira is vast and enduring. It is credited with igniting the global anime boom and influencing filmmakers across genres—from The Matrix and Chronicle to Inception and Stranger Things. Its visual style, cyberpunk atmosphere, and thematic depth helped redefine animation as a serious cinematic medium. For many, Akira is not just an anime classic—it’s a cinematic milestone.
Primary Reference: Akira Anime Film Producer Corrects 30-Year Fact on How Much the Groundbreaking Film Cost to Make

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