Civil war erupts in Angola among factions MPLA, UNITA, and FNLA.

MoofLife logo
Top Moment feature icon
 | Political | Global Trade |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:  | Updated:
3 min read

In the mid-1970s, a civil war erupted in Angola among the Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA), National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA), and National Front for the Liberation of Angola (FNLA). The conflict stemmed from power struggles following the country's independence from Portuguese colonial rule. The MPLA, with its Marxist ideology and strong Soviet backing, controlled the capital Luanda. On the other hand, UNITA and FNLA, receiving support from the United States and South Africa, fought for dominance. The civil war quickly escalated into a brutal conflict, with all sides committing human rights abuses. The war caused immense suffering for the Angolan people, leading to widespread displacement, famine, and economic devastation. The involvement of external powers further complicated the situation, turning Angola into a battleground for the Cold War rivalries between the United States and the Soviet Union. The conflict lasted for years, resulting in a significant loss of life and hindering the country's development. The impact of the civil war in Angola continues to be felt to this day, with deep-rooted social and economic challenges facing the nation as it strives for stability and prosperity. #Angola #CivilWar #MPLA #UNITA #FNLA #ColdWar #Independence
Explore the Life Moments of Angola |