Destruction of French Fleet at Mers-el-Kébir

The destruction of the French Fleet at Mers-el-Kébir was a pivotal event during World War II, occurring in Algeria. The Royal Navy targeted the French ships to prevent them from falling into German hands following France's armistice with Germany. The French fleet, which included battleships and other naval vessels, was anchored at Mers-el-Kébir when the British launched a surprise attack. The operation was executed under the command of Admiral Sir James Somerville, who aimed to neutralize the threat posed by the French navy, which could potentially support Axis powers. The attack resulted in the sinking of several French ships, including the battleship Bretagne, and caused significant loss of life among French sailors. This military action was justified by the British government as a necessary measure to ensure the security of the Mediterranean and to prevent the strengthening of the Axis naval forces.