Selective Service Act Expands Military Personnel During WWI

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 | Event | Military Draft |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:  | Updated:
3 min read

The U.S. War Department established the Selective Service Act, marking a pivotal step in American military preparation during World War I. The act mandated that all men between the ages of 21 and 30 register for the draft, dramatically expanding U.S. military personnel. Before this legislation, the U.S. armed forces were relatively small, numbering around 200,000. The need for a larger force became evident as the war in Europe intensified, and allied nations required support. By implementing the draft, the United States aimed to gather a substantial and ready force to deploy overseas. This marked a shift from previous reliance on volunteers and smaller-scale draft efforts during prior conflicts. The Selective Service Act allowed for a more systematic and equitable approach to conscription, ensuring that the burden of service was distributed fairly among eligible men. The act significantly increased the size of the U.S. military, with millions registering and ultimately hundreds of thousands being conscripted to serve. The influx of troops bolstered allied operations, considerably impacting the dynamics of the war. The U.S. forces' involvement is widely recognized as a turning point in the conflict, contributing substantially to the eventual allied victory. #WorldWarI #HistoricalEvent #MoofLife #MilitaryDraft #USHistory #SelectiveServiceAct #AmericanForces
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