Founding of FIDE at Paris Tournament

The founding of the International Chess Federation, known as FIDE, occurred during a tournament in Paris. Prior to this event, there were several attempts to establish an international governing body for chess, notably during the St. Petersburg, Mannheim, and Gothenburg tournaments. These early efforts highlighted the growing need for a unified organization to oversee chess competitions and promote the game on a global scale. The Paris tournament served as a pivotal gathering for chess players from various countries, who recognized the necessity of forming a structured federation to represent their interests and facilitate international competitions. On July 20, 1924, the participants officially established FIDE, which initially functioned as a players' union. This foundational step marked a significant shift in the organization of chess, as it aimed to unify the rules and regulations governing the game across different nations. Following its establishment, FIDE quickly sought to expand its role within the chess community. The congresses held in the subsequent years demonstrated a clear ambition to take on more responsibilities, particularly in managing the World Chess Championship. This desire for involvement indicated a recognition of the importance of a centralized authority in maintaining the integrity and prestige of the championship. FIDE's formation not only provided a platform for players but also laid the groundwork for the future development of chess as a competitive sport. The federation's influence has grown over the decades, impacting the organization of tournaments, the establishment of standardized rules, and the promotion of chess worldwide. Today, FIDE continues to play a crucial role in the chess community, overseeing international competitions and fostering the growth of the game globally.