Mozart's Transformative Journey Through Strasbourg, Mannheim, and Munich in Pursuit of Musical Success
Location: Paris, France; Strasbourg, France; Mannheim and Munich, Germany; Salzburg
Travel
ClassicalMusic
3 min read
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
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On 26/09/1778, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart left Paris to begin his return journey toward Salzburg after an extended stay that had not produced the court appointment he sought. Mozart had arrived in Paris earlier that year with his mother, Anna Maria Mozart, while traveling in search of employment. During the visit, she fell ill and died on 03/07/1778. Mozart remained in Paris for several months afterward, completing obligations and attempting to secure professional opportunities, but without obtaining a permanent position. His departure in late September marked the end of this Paris period.
After leaving Paris, Mozart traveled eastward, stopping in Strasbourg and then returning to Mannheim, where he had previously spent several months in 1777 and early 1778. In Mannheim he renewed contact with musicians and patrons, hoping to find employment. He later continued to Munich, again seeking opportunities at court. Despite these efforts, no lasting appointment materialized. Correspondence from the period shows that Mozart delayed his return, attempting to extend negotiations in each city before ultimately proceeding toward Salzburg.
The journey that began on 26 September 1778 concluded with Mozart’s arrival in Salzburg on 15/01/1779. Shortly afterward he accepted a court position under Archbishop Hieronymus Colloredo as organist and Konzertmeister. The departure from Paris therefore marked the start of his final attempts to secure work abroad before resuming service in Salzburg.
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Primary Reference
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart - Wikipedia
