Samuel Johnson's Shakespeare-influenced dictionary shaped modern English language standards.
| Literature | Language |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published: | Updated:
3 min read
Samuel Johnson published "A Dictionary of the English Language," a work that extensively quoted William Shakespeare. Johnson's dictionary provided comprehensive definitions, usage examples, and the etymology of English words. The use of Shakespeare's works was deliberate; Johnson aimed to demonstrate the richness and flexibility of the English language through the Bard's writing. Shakespeare's influence on the dictionary was profound, as his diverse vocabulary and creative language structures highlighted the dynamic nature of English.
Johnson's dictionary became a crucial resource for standardizing English spelling and grammar at a time when inconsistencies were common. By including Shakespeare's quotations, Johnson not only preserved the playwright's linguistic contributions but also encouraged their continued study and appreciation. The dictionary's structure and thoroughness set new standards for lexicography, influencing future dictionaries and studies of the English language.
The impact of Johnson's dictionary on modern English persists. It played a pivotal role in ensuring that the works of Shakespeare, and their inventive use of language, remained accessible and influential. By promoting a standard form of English, Johnson helped to unify communication practices across various English-speaking regions.
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