Lenin's Escape and The State and Revolution

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 | Politics | Revolution |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published: 
3 min read

In 1917, Lenin faced significant danger in Petrograd as the political climate became increasingly hostile towards Bolshevik leaders. To evade arrest, he utilized a network of safe houses, ultimately collaborating with fellow Bolshevik Grigory Zinoviev to escape the city in disguise. Their journey led them to Razliv, where Lenin began drafting 'The State and Revolution.' This work outlined his vision for the development of a socialist state following a proletarian revolution, emphasizing the eventual dissolution of the state apparatus and the emergence of a communist society. Lenin's theories proposed that the state would not only serve as a tool for the ruling class but would also be instrumental in facilitating the transition to a classless society. While in Razliv, Lenin advocated for a Bolshevik-led armed insurrection to overthrow the existing government. However, this proposal was met with resistance during a clandestine meeting of the party's central committee, where it was ultimately rejected. Following this setback, Lenin continued his journey to Finland, where he arrived in Helsinki and sought refuge in safe houses owned by Bolshevik sympathizers. His time in Finland was crucial for both his personal safety and the development of his revolutionary ideas, which would later influence the course of the Russian Revolution and the establishment of a socialist state.
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