Robert Walpole becomes the first Prime Minister of Great Britain.

On April 3, 1721, Robert Walpole became the first de facto Prime Minister of Great Britain, a role that evolved through his adept handling of the political machinery of his time rather than through formal appointment. His ascent to this unprecedented position was largely a response to the political and economic instability following the South Sea Bubble crisis of 1720, which had discredited many of his rivals. Walpole's tenure, which lasted until 1742, set the foundations for the office of the Prime Minister as it is known today. He effectively managed the government from his position as First Lord of the Treasury and Chancellor of the Exchequer, skillfully navigating the complexities of King George I's and later King George II's reigns. His approach to governance, emphasizing stability, peace, and economic prosperity, helped to consolidate executive power. Walpole's adept use of patronage and control over legislation through a majority in the House of Commons exemplified the growing power of the parliamentary system in British politics. #RobertWalpole #FirstPrimeMinister #BritishPolitics #1721