Somaliland's Isolation Following Somalia's Collapse

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Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:  | Updated:
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The collapse of Somalia led to a significant political and social upheaval, resulting in the fragmentation of the country. Somaliland, a region in the north, declared itself an independent state, seeking to establish a separate identity from the rest of Somalia. This declaration was not recognized by the international community, which continued to view Somaliland as part of Somalia. The lack of formal relations or communication between the Somaliland government and the central government of Somalia has persisted since the collapse, leading to a prolonged state of political isolation for Somaliland. This situation has had profound implications for governance, security, and economic development in the region. Somaliland has managed to maintain relative stability compared to southern Somalia, which has faced ongoing conflict and instability due to warlordism and the rise of militant groups. The absence of dialogue has hindered potential cooperation on issues such as trade, security, and humanitarian assistance, further entrenching the divide between the two entities. As a result, Somaliland has developed its own institutions and governance structures, operating independently while still seeking international recognition as a sovereign state.
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