Creation of Agency for Women's Issues

The establishment of the Agency for Women's Issues marked a pivotal development in Sri Lanka's approach to gender equality and women's rights. This initiative was launched in response to the global recognition of International Women's Year, which aimed to address the challenges faced by women worldwide. The agency was later transformed into the Ministry of Women and Child Affairs, reflecting a commitment to prioritize women's issues at the governmental level. Siva Obeyesekere was appointed as the first woman in the Sri Lankan Cabinet, serving initially as the First State Secretary for Health and subsequently as the Minister of Health. Her appointment was significant as it represented a breakthrough for women's representation in the political landscape of Sri Lanka, paving the way for future female leaders in the country. The impact of this agency extended beyond mere representation; it aimed to create policies and programs that would address the specific needs of women and children in Sri Lanka. The agency's formation coincided with the UN World Conference on Women held in Mexico City, where the then Prime Minister, Sirimavo Bandaranaike, was recognized as the only woman prime minister elected in her own right. This international platform provided an opportunity to highlight the importance of women's issues on a global scale, further influencing local policies. The establishment of the agency and the appointment of women in leadership roles contributed to a gradual shift in societal attitudes towards gender equality, emphasizing the need for inclusive governance and the empowerment of women in various sectors.