Military Junta Led by Salou Djibo Established Following February 2010 Coup d'État

In February 2010, Niger experienced a significant political upheaval when a military coup d'état was executed by a junta led by Salou Djibo. This coup was a direct response to then-President Mamadou Tandja's controversial attempt to extend his political term, which was met with widespread discontent among the populace and political factions. Following the coup, the Supreme Council for the Restoration of Democracy was established, with Djibo at the helm. The council implemented a one-year transition plan aimed at restoring democratic governance in the country. During this period, a new constitution was drafted, laying the groundwork for a more stable political environment. The transition culminated in the holding of elections in 2011, marking a pivotal moment in Niger's political landscape as it transitioned from military rule back to civilian governance. This period is often referred to as the Seventh Republic, which lasted from 2010 to 2023, highlighting the ongoing evolution of Niger's democratic institutions and practices.