Constitutional Reform: More Power to Parliament and Prime Minister
| Political | Democracy |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
4 min read
Morocco's new constitution was approved by referendum, paving the way for a shift in the country's political landscape. The revised constitution aimed to increase the powers of the parliament and the prime minister, promoting a more democratic and transparent governing system.
The changes came in response to the wave of pro-democracy protests that swept across the region, known as the Arab Spring. King Mohammed VI initiated the reform process to quell unrest and address the calls for greater political participation. The new constitution granted more authority to the elected government and enhanced the separation of powers.
As a result, the prime minister, appointed from the majority party in parliament, gained more executive authority, reducing the king's direct influence over government affairs. The parliament also saw an expansion of its legislative powers, empowering lawmakers to play a more significant role in shaping policies and holding the government accountable.
The approval of the new constitution marked a significant step towards political reform in Morocco, signaling a commitment to modernization and democratic principles. The move was met with a mix of optimism and skepticism, with some viewing it as a positive development towards a more inclusive and representative government, while others remained cautious about the implementation and impact of the reforms.
Overall, the referendum's success reflected the government's responsiveness to public demands for change and its willingness to adapt to the evolving political landscape. The new constitution set a precedent for democratic progress in Morocco and highlighted the country's efforts to align with global standards of governance.
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Primary Reference: Morocco - The World Factbook

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