Shift to Buddhism in Early Maldives
| Cultural | Religious |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published: | Updated:
4 min read
In the early medieval period, the Maldives, a series of atolls in the Indian Ocean, experienced a significant shift in religious and cultural practices. The change unfolded with the renaming of Dheeva Mahal. This period saw Buddhism gaining substantial influence across the islands, replacing older religious rituals and practices.
Dheeva Mahal, a term rooted in pre-Buddhist traditions, represented a significant structural or geographical entity. With the increasing prominence of Buddhism, the name was changed to reflect the prevailing religious sentiments. This renaming signified the broader transition the society was undergoing as Buddhist teachings and monasteries spread across the region.
The adaptation to Buddhism brought about notable changes in the Maldivian way of life, influencing art, culture, and governance. Buddhist stupas and monasteries became common sights, and the teachings of the Buddha started to permeate various aspects of daily living. This change was not merely superficial but altered core social structures and cultural practices.
The impact of Buddhism's rise in the Maldives was profound. It led to increased connectivity with other Buddhist regions through trade and scholarly exchanges. The Maldives became a part of the broader network of Buddhist learning, facilitating the exchange of ideas and fostering cultural ties with regions like Sri Lanka and India.
Buddhism's influence also had an impact on governance, as rulers adopted policies in alignment with Buddhist ethics and values. This period of transformation left a lasting legacy on the islands' cultural fabric, evident in archaeological remains and historical texts that highlight the era's Buddhist heritage.
The renaming of Dheeva Mahal serves as a marker of this transformative period, indicating the deep integration of Buddhism into Maldivian society.
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