Greece is a country located in southeastern Europe known for its ancient history, influential culture, and stunning landscapes. The birthplace of democracy, philosophy, and the Olympic Games, Greece has a rich history dating back thousands of years. It was once home to powerful city-states like Athens and Sparta, which played significant roles in shaping Western civilization. Greece was later conquered by the Roman Empire, and eventually became part of the Byzantine Empire before falling to Ottoman rule. It finally gained independence in the 19th century. Today, Greece is a modern European nation known for its beautiful islands, delicious cuisine, and warm hospitality, attracting millions of tourists each year.