New Power-Sharing Peace Deal Signed in Mediation with Rebels
| Political | Economic Recovery |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published: | Updated:
5 min read
The government of Ivory Coast and the New Forces rebels reached a power-sharing peace agreement, with Burkina Faso acting as the mediator. The conflict between the government and the New Forces had led to a division in the country, with the north under rebel control and the south governed by President Laurent Gbagbo. The deal aimed to end the hostilities that had erupted following a failed coup attempt. Under the terms of the agreement, New Forces leader Guillaume Soro was appointed prime minister.
This agreement followed several unsuccessful attempts to establish peace in the country, including UN interventions and other regional efforts. The conflict had displaced thousands of people and severely affected the nation’s economy, particularly the cocoa industry, which is crucial to Ivory Coast's economy. The signing of this deal was seen as a critical step towards reunifying the country and rebuilding its economy.
The appointment of Soro as prime minister symbolized a significant compromise from both parties. It also aimed to create a transitional government that would oversee disarmament, the organization of democratic elections, and the restoration of public services in rebel-held areas. This transitional government was tasked with ensuring stability and fostering reconciliation among the divided population.
Economically, the peace deal sought to restore investor confidence and reopen trade routes disrupted by the conflict. Humanitarian aid organizations were also optimistic about gaining better access to previously unreachable regions, thus addressing urgent needs in areas affected by conflict-related disruptions.
In summary, the peace agreement between the Ivory Coast government and the New Forces rebels marked a step towards achieving political stability and economic recovery. The inclusion of Guillaume Soro as prime minister was a strategic decision intended to unite the nation and pave the way for a lasting peace.
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Primary Reference: OUAGADOUGOU AGREEMENT LEADING TO DIRECT DIALOGUE BETWEEN PARTIES ‘REAL TURNING POINT’ FOR IVORIAN PEACE PROCESS, SECURITY COUNCIL TOLD

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