Israel and Sudan agree to normalize relations

On October 23, 2020, then-President Donald Trump announced a historic agreement between Israel and Sudan to normalize relations. This agreement was a pivotal moment in the ongoing efforts to foster peace and stability in the Middle East, following similar normalization agreements between Israel and the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain earlier that year. The normalization of relations between Israel and Sudan included commitments to enhance economic and trade cooperation, as well as the establishment of diplomatic missions between the two nations. This development marked Sudan as the third Arab country to normalize relations with Israel in 2020, reflecting a significant shift in the geopolitical landscape of the region. The agreement was part of the broader Abraham Accords initiative, which aimed to promote diplomatic ties and cooperation among countries in the Middle East. The normalization of relations is expected to open new avenues for collaboration and dialogue, contributing to a more stable and prosperou